Abstract
Polypyrrole (PPy) coatings were successfully electrosynthesized on the carbon steel by embedding SnO 2 and Sb-SnO 2 nanoparticles (NPs). The associated structural, morphology, hydrophobic, physical properties, anti-corrosion and self-healing performance of these coatings were systematically studied by several tests. XRD results showed that SnO 2 had a tetragonal rutile structure and the lattice parameters indicated that Sb ions were successful substituted into SnO 2 lattice. The average size of SnO 2 NPs was decreased by the incorporation of Sb-SnO 2 NPs, which were found through TEM images. The contact angle test showed that the hydrophobic of PPy coatings was greatly enhanced by the incorporation of Sb-SnO 2 NPs. SEM results revealed that Sb-SnO 2 /PPy coating exhibited a more compact and uniform surface than SnO 2 /PPy coating, hence the physical barrier effect was significantly strengthened. The electrochemical measurements confirmed the excellent anti-corrosion and self-healing ability of Sb-SnO 2 /PPy coating for a long immersion time in HCl solution. The superior anti-corrosion performance of Sb-SnO 2 /PPy coating was ascribed to the synergistic effects of the anodic protection combined with the self-healing effect, the excellent physical barrier effect with compact, smooth and hydrophobic coating surface as well as the formation of p-n junction with decreased charge transfer.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 178-186 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry |
Volume | 75 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Jul 2019 |
Keywords
- Corrosion
- Hydrophobicity
- Physical properties
- Polypyrrole coating
- Sb-SnO nanoparticles
- Self-healing