A facile one-pot synthesis of monodisperse ring-shaped hollow Fe 3O4 nanospheres for waste water treatment

Dunpu Zhang, Dan Xu, Yaru Ni, Chunhua Lu, Zhongzi Xu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Monodisperse ring-shaped hollow Fe3O4 nanospheres with an average diameter of 150 nm were synthesized using a facile one-pot solvothermal method with NH4Ac as a precipitation agent without any other additives. The results showed that the as-prepared product was composed of aggregated nanoparticles and possessed open holes on the shell; thus, the nanosphere exhibited a hierarchical porous structure. The surface area of the as-prepared product was significantly enhanced compared with that of the solid sample. Moreover, the nanosphere exhibited excellent magnetic properties with high saturation magnetization. When tested as an adsorbent for organic pollutant in waste water treatment, the as-prepared product exhibited rapid adsorption rate, high adsorption efficiency, and quick magnetic separation with the help of an external magnetic field.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)116-119
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume123
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2014

Keywords

  • Crystal growth
  • Magnetic materials
  • Porous materials

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