A foaming process to prepare porous polymer membrane for lithium ion batteries

Z. H. Li, C. Cheng, X. Y. Zhan, Y. P. Wu, X. D. Zhou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

A foaming process was used to prepare porous polymer membranes (PPMs) based on poly(vinylidene diflouride-co-hexafluoropropylene) copolymer for lithium ion batteries. In this simple process, urea, the foaming agent, was decomposed into gases and was removed at an elevated temperature to get the porous structure within the polymer matrix. When the weight ratio of urea to P(VDF-HFP) is 5:6, the PPM presents the highest porosity, 70.2%, and the prepared gelled polymer electrolyte shows an ionic conductivity up to 1.43 × 10-3 S cm-1 at room temperature. This provides another way to prepare gelled polymer electrolytes easily for application in rechargeable lithium batteries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4403-4407
Number of pages5
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume54
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Foaming agent
  • Gelled polymer electrolyte
  • Porous polymer membrane
  • Rechargeable lithium battery
  • Urea

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A foaming process to prepare porous polymer membrane for lithium ion batteries'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this