Advances in circular bioeconomy technologies: From agricultural wastewater to value-added resources

Nidhi Mehta, Kinjal J. Shah, Yu I. Lin, Yongjun Sun, Shu Yuan Pan

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

This review systematically outlines the recent advances in the application of circular bioeconomy technologies for converting agricultural wastewater to value-added resources. The properties and applications of the value-added products from agricultural wastewater are first summarized. Various types of agricultural wastewater, such as piggery wastewater and digestate from anaerobic digestion, are focused on. Next, different types of circular technologies for recovery of humic substances (e.g., humin, humic acids and fulvic acids) and nutrients (e.g., nitrogen and phosphorus) from agricultural wastewater are reviewed and discussed. Advanced technologies, such as chemical precipitation, membrane separation and electrokinetic separation, are evaluated. The environmental benefits of the circular technologies compared to conventional wastewater treatment processes are also addressed. Lastly, the perspectives and prospects of the circular technologies for agricultural wastewater are provided.

Original languageEnglish
Article number20
Pages (from-to)1-23
Number of pages23
JournalEnvironments - MDPI
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2021

Keywords

  • Circularity
  • Environmental benefits
  • Humus
  • Nutrients
  • Reclaimed water

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