Abstract
The alkali metal-nickel carbonyl anions ENi(CO) 3 − with E=Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs have been produced and characterized by mass-selected infrared photodissociation spectroscopy in the gas phase. The molecules are the first examples of 18-electron transition metal complexes with alkali atoms as covalently bonded ligands. The calculated equilibrium structures possess C 3v geometry, where the alkali atom is located above a nearly planar Ni(CO) 3 − fragment. The analysis of the electronic structure reveals a peculiar bonding situation where the alkali atom is covalently bonded not only to Ni but also to the carbon atoms.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1732-1738 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
Volume | 58 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 4 Feb 2019 |
Keywords
- 18-electron complexes
- DFT calculations
- alkali metals
- bonding analysis
- infrared photodissociation spectroscopy