Bent Phosphaallenes With “Hidden” Lone Pairs as Ligands

Xiaodan Chen, Zhongshu Li, Gernot Frenking, Israel Fernández, Lili Zhao, Hansjörg Grützmacher

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Phosphaheteroallenes R−P=C=L, with L = N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), can be viewed to a certain extent as phosphaisonitriles stabilized with NHCs, R−P=C:←L. The suitability of these molecules as ligands for coinage-metal ions was investigated and coordination through the central carbon center was observed in most cases. A combination of experiments, spectroscopic methods, and DFT calculations indicates the presence of a hidden electron pair at the carbon center of R−P=C:←L. Remarkably, this lone pair also inserts intramolecularly in C−H bonds showing the carbene-type reactivity which is expected for phosphaisonitriles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7912-7920
Number of pages9
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume25
Issue number33
DOIs
StatePublished - 12 Jun 2019

Keywords

  • allenes
  • bonding analysis
  • copper complexes
  • gold complexes
  • isonitriles
  • phosphorus

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