Abstract
Iron-substituted aluminophosphate molecular sieves (FeAPO-5) were synthesized by hydrothermal crystallization conventionally or in the presence of fluoride ion, respectively. Those synthesized molecular sieves were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrometer, ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), electron spin resonance (ESR) and hydrogen temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR). The results revealed that the crystallinity and BET of synthesized samples increased apparently in the presence of F+. The Fe3+ was mainly present in the framework sites of FeAPO-5 molecular sieves, but more unsaturated co-ordinate framework Fe (III) was present in FeAPO-5 by adding HF. Moreover, the FeAPO-5 synthesized in the presence of F+ exhibited higher catalytic activity in the phenol hydroxylation than that of synthesized conventionally.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 548-552+559 |
Journal | Huaxue Fanying Gongcheng Yu Gongyi/Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 6 |
State | Published - Dec 2007 |
Keywords
- Hydrogen fluoride
- Molecular sieve
- Phenol hydroxylation
- Synthesis