Double dative bond between divalent carbon(0) and uranium

Wei Su, Sudip Pan, Xiong Sun, Shuao Wang, Lili Zhao, Gernot Frenking, Congqing Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

72 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dative bonds between p- and d-block atoms are common but species containing a double dative bond, which donate two-electron pairs to the same acceptor, are far less common. The synthesis of complexes between UCl4 and carbodiphosphoranes (CDP), which formally possess double dative bonds Cl4U⇇CDP, is reported in this paper. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction shows that the uranium−carbon distances are in the range of bond lengths for uranium−carbon double bonds. A bonding analysis suggests that the molecules are uranium−carbone complexes featuring divalent carbon(0) ligands rather than uranium−carbene species. The complexes represent rare examples with a double dative bond in f-block chemistry. Our study not only introduces the concept of double dative bonds between carbones and f-block elements but also opens an avenue for the construction of other complexes with double dative bonds, thus providing new opportunities for the applications of f-block compounds.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4997
JournalNature Communications
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2018

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