Abstract
Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRBs) are one of the most practical candidates for large-scale energy storage. Its electrolyte as one key component can intensively influence its electrochemical performance. Recently, much significant research has been carried out to improve the properties of the electrolytes. In this review, we present the optimization on vanadium electrolytes with sulfuric acid as a supporting electrolyte and their effects on the electrochemical performance of VRBs. In addition, other kinds of supporting electrolytes for VRBs are also discussed. Prospective for future development is also proposed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 661-669 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Pure and Applied Chemistry |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Electrolyte
- Energy storage
- NMS-IX
- Supporting electrolyte
- Vanadium redox flow batteries