Facile construction of non-crystalline ZrO2 as an active yet durable catalyst for methane oxychlorination

Jincan Huang, Wei Wang, Dunfei Li, Shu Xu, Qing Liu, Xian Chen, Zhaoyang Fei, Zhuxiu Zhang, Mifen Cui, Jihai Tang, Xu Qiao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

An amorphous ZrO2 mesoporous material was prepared by propylene oxide (PO)-assisted sol-gel process and was first evaluated in CH4 oxychlorination. Various characterizations were conducted including XRD, N2 adsorption–desorption, NH3-TPD, CO2-TPD, SEM, and TEM. Results showed the amorphous ZrO2 with mesoporosity and large SSA exhibited abundant surface acid and base sites. As a non-redox catalyst, the amorphous ZrO2 unexpectedly delivered much higher activity and better stability in CH4 oxychlorination than conventional ZrO2. The CH4 conversion was 18.6% and the selectivity of CH3Cl and CO reached 47.6% and 30.2% at 490 °C, respectively. The amorphous ZrO2 could stably operate at 470 °C for 50 h without significant deactivation. Kinetic studies revealed that the CH4 activation on the surface of the amorphous ZrO2 was the rate-determining step. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)163-172
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Volume92
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Oct 2019

Keywords

  • CH activation
  • Non-crystalline ZrO
  • Oxychlorination
  • Sol-gel

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