Abstract
This paper presents the results of a study of dynamic membranes for oily water separation. The formation of the dynamic membranes and their performance in oily water separation were investigated. The results showed that a magnesium hydroxide suspension, made by a simple reaction process with salt and sodium hydroxide, was a suitable material for dynamic membrane formation on the ceramic support. A dynamic membrane with a uniform and compact structure was formed using the crossflow filtration technique. The formed dynamic membranes were reproducible and gave good performance in separating oil from water using a model oil emulsion in an alkaline environment. The oil retention was more than 98% and the permeate flux was more than 100 L m-2 h-1 at 100 kPa in a batch concentration test.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 212-220 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Separation and Purification Technology |
Volume | 44 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2005 |
Keywords
- Dynamic membrane
- Magnesium hydroxide suspension
- Microfiltration
- Oily water