High-Performance Perovskite Composite Electrocatalysts Enabled by Controllable Interface Engineering

Xiaomin Xu, Yangli Pan, Lei Ge, Yubo Chen, Xin Mao, Daqin Guan, Mengran Li, Yijun Zhong, Zhiwei Hu, Vanessa K. Peterson, Martin Saunders, Chien Te Chen, Haijuan Zhang, Ran Ran, Aijun Du, Hao Wang, San Ping Jiang, Wei Zhou, Zongping Shao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

218 Scopus citations

Abstract

Single-phase perovskite oxides that contain nonprecious metals have long been pursued as candidates for catalyzing the oxygen evolution reaction, but their catalytic activity cannot meet the requirements for practical electrochemical energy conversion technologies. Here a cation deficiency-promoted phase separation strategy to design perovskite-based composites with significantly enhanced water oxidation kinetics compared to single-phase counterparts is reported. These composites, self-assembled from perovskite precursors, comprise strongly interacting perovskite and related phases, whose structure, composition, and concentration can be accurately controlled by tailoring the stoichiometry of the precursors. The composite catalyst with optimized phase composition and concentration outperforms known perovskite oxide systems and state-of-the-art catalysts by 1–3 orders of magnitude. It is further demonstrated that the strong interfacial interaction of the composite catalysts plays a key role in promoting oxygen ionic transport to boost the lattice-oxygen participated water oxidation. These results suggest a simple and viable approach to developing high-performance, perovskite-based composite catalysts for electrochemical energy conversion.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2101573
JournalSmall
Volume17
Issue number29
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Jul 2021

Keywords

  • cation deficiency
  • controllable interface engineering
  • oxygen evolution reaction
  • perovskite composites
  • phase separation
  • water splitting

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