Abstract
It is still a great challenge to prepare high performance mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) because of the difficulty in finely tuning the compatibility between filler and organic phases. In this work, ZIF-8 nanoparticles hydrophobically functionalized by 5, 6-dimethylbenzimidazole (DMBIM) via shell ligand exchange (SLE) reaction were incorporated into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix to fabricate defect-free MMMs. Organic-–inorganic interface compatibility was realized because of more abundant organic ligands from DMBIM. The effects of different loadings on membrane microstructure and gas separation performance were investigated systematically. A significantly enhanced C3H8/N2 separation performance with C3H8 permeability over 2.10 × 104 Barrer (91 % higher than that of pure PDMS membrane) and C3H8/N2 selectivity of 99.5 (116 % higher than that of pure PDMS membrane) were achieved. Additionally, the as-prepared membrane also exhibited excellent stability during long term operation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 110-120 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2017 |
Keywords
- ZIF-8
- hydrocarbon recovery
- hydrophobic functionalization
- mixed matrix membranes
- shell ligand exchange (SLE) reaction