Hydrophobic silica aerogels prepared by microwave irradiation

Xinyang Zhang, Zhaofeng Chen, Junxiong Zhang, Xinli Ye, Sheng Cui

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28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Silica aerogels were synthesized by using tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and methyltriethoxysilane (MTES) as co-precursors via the sol–gel method under the microwave irradiation condition. The optimal molar ratio of MTES:TEOS: EtOH: H2O is 0.8:1:8:4, and the obtained aerogels showed the bulk density is 0.097 g/cm3, the surface area is 760.56 m2/g, and pore diameter is 6.06 nm, respectively. The microstructure on the skeleton of the bone networks was investigated by TEM, and the FTIR confirmed that the [sbnd]OH groups were substituted by the [sbnd]CH3 groups prepared by MTES/TEOS co-precursor, the superhydrophobic property was described with a water contact angle up to 168.0°.

Original languageEnglish
Article number138127
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume762
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021

Keywords

  • Contact angle
  • Microstructure
  • Silica aerogel
  • Super hydrophobic

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