Influence factors of direct microbial fuel cell

Tian Shun Song, Ye Jie Ye, Yuan Xu, Ying Wen Chen, Shu Bao Shen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A direct fuel cell was constructed by taking anaerobic activated sludge as the initial inoculums. The maximum voltage of 590 mV (1000 Ω) was achieved after inoculating for 160 h. The effects of different substrate and catalyst on the cell performance were investigated. The results show that the maximum power density of glucose (669 mW/m2) is larger than that of butane diacid (235 mW/m2). In comparison with the electrode potential, the anode potential changes more as the function of external resistance, which is mainly due to a difference in the mixed strains ability of different substrates consumption, and it can choose a suitable electricigens to improve the electricity production performance of butane diacid. In addition, taking manganese as the cathode catalyst instead of platinum, the maximum output of which is 147 mW/m2, and it has a certain gap to the result of the platinum and needs to further optimize the catalyst proportion and preparation methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)51-54
Number of pages4
JournalHuaxue Gongcheng/Chemical Engineering (China)
Volume37
Issue number12
StatePublished - Dec 2009

Keywords

  • Catalyst
  • Electricity production
  • Microbial fuel cell
  • Substrate

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