Nickel-dithiolene ion-pair compounds showing thermotropic liquid crystal behaviors and alkyl chain length dependent electrochemical properties

Hai Bao Duan, Xiao Ming Ren, Jian Lan Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nine ion-pair compounds [Cn-Apy]2[Ni(mnt)2] (Cn-Apy+ = 1-alkyl-4-aminopyridinium, n = 2-10, corresponding to compounds 1-9; mnt2-= maleonitriledithiolate) were synthesized and characterized structurally. The hydrocarbon chain in the countercation adopts all trans-plane conformation when n < 7; otherwise, it adopts the mixed trans and gauche conformation. 1, 2, 8, and 9 show the layered packing structure of alternating anions and cations, whereas 3-6 display the mixed stacking structure of anions (A) and cations (C) in a… ACCA… manner. 3-9 exhibit the thermotropic liquid crystal behaviors. The redox couple of [Ni(mnt)2]/[Ni(mnt)2]2-in the solid state depend on the hydrocarbon chain length in the cation. [Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher’s online edition of Soft Materials to view the free supplemental file.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)166-178
Number of pages13
JournalSoft Materials
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Crystal structure
  • Cyclic voltammetry
  • Ionic liquid crystal
  • Nickel-dithiolene complex

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