Nonenzymatic and metal-free organocatalysis for in situ regeneration of oxidized cofactors by activation and reduction of molecular oxygen

Chenjie Zhu, Qing Li, Lingling Pu, Zhuotao Tan, Kai Guo, Hanjie Ying, Pingkai Ouyang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

The application of synthetic flavinium organocatalysts for the in situ regeneration of oxidized cofactors NAD(P)+ using O2 as the terminal oxidant without any special illumination or equipment is reported. With the aid of the highly active bridged flavinium catalyst, the rate of NAD(P)H oxidation is accelerated by 3 orders of magnitude. The results show that the catalytic activity of the bridged flavinium catalyst is not dependent on light but on only oxygen. Furthermore, this catalyst is compatible with various preparative enzymatic oxidation reactions. A hydride transfer mechanism is proposed for the presented system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4989-4994
Number of pages6
JournalACS Catalysis
Volume6
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Aug 2016

Keywords

  • aerobic oxidation
  • cofactor regeneration
  • enzyme catalysis
  • flavin
  • metal-free catalysis
  • organocatalysis

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