Photoinduced Sulfur-Nitrogen Bond Rotation and Thermal Nitrogen Inversion in Heterocumulene OSNSO

Zhuang Wu, Ruijuan Feng, Jian Xu, Yan Lu, Bo Lu, Tao Yang, Gernot Frenking, Tarek Trabelsi, Joseph S. Francisco, Xiaoqing Zeng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

An exotic ternary S, N, O heterocumulene OSNSO in syn-syn (A) and syn-anti (B) conformations has been generated in the gas phase through flash vacuum pyrolysis of CF3S(O)NSO at 700 K. Upon visible light irradiation (570 ± 20 or 532 nm), both A and B, isolated in cryogenic matrices (N2, Ne, Ar, and Kr, <30 K), convert to a higher-energy anti-anti conformer (C). The reverse conformational transformation occurs either through S=N bond rotation (C to A and B) under visible light irradiation (400 ± 20 nm) at 2.8 K or through thermal nitrogen inversion (C to A) in the temperature range of 20-30 K, for which an exceptionally low activation barrier of 1.18 ± 0.07 kcal mol-1 has been experimentally determined.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1231-1234
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume140
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Jan 2018

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