Abstract
Few studies have reported on the detail of the mass production process of nanofiltration (NF) membranes and modules due to technical confidentiality. This work presents a procedure of fabrication of NF membranes and modules on the pilot scale. Thin film composite (TFC) NF flat-sheet membranes of 300 mm width were continuously fabricated via custom-designed equipment. The fabrication parameters and their effects on NF performance were systematically investigated. The optimized conditions parameters were achieved for excellent NF modules’ performance. The modules show over 75 L m−2 h−1 flux at 6 bar and over 95% MgSO4 rejection. This study may provide insightful guidelines for the scale-up of NF membranes for water treatment and other applications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 395-404 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Chemical Engineering Research and Design |
Volume | 160 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2020 |
Keywords
- Fabrication technology
- Nanofiltration membranes
- Pilot-scale study
- Scale-up
- Spiral wound modules
- Water treatment