Rational design of fluorescent probe for Hg2+ by changing the chemical bond type

Tengli Cui, Shengzhen Yu, Zejing Chen, Rui Liao, Xinglin Zhang, Qiang Zhao, Huibin Sun, Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two kinds of fluorescent probes DFBT and DFABT, and their corresponding water-soluble compounds WDFBT and WDFABT, based on the trimers containing a benzo[2,1,3]thiadiazole moiety and two fluorene moieties are synthesized. Their luminescent behavior towards Hg2+ ions and other various metal ions in organic and water solutions are studied in detail via absorption and emission spectroscopy. All these probes show a selective "on-off-type" fluorescent response to Hg2+ ions in solution over other metal ions with a maximum detection limit of 10-7 M. Importantly, the probe type can be changed from irreversible to reversible by altering the bridge mode between the functional units from CC triple bond to C-C single bond. Their detection mechanisms towards Hg2+ are studied in detail via mass spectrometry and Job plots, which are attributed to irreversible chemical reaction for DFABT and WDFABT and a reversible coordination reaction for DFBT and WDFBT respectively. Our research results about this kind of organic fluorescent probe provide valuable information to the future design of practical Hg2+ fluorescent probes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12276-12281
Number of pages6
JournalRSC Advances
Volume8
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

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