Revisiting the Stöber method: Inhomogeneity in silica shells

Yi Jian Wong, Liangfang Zhu, Wei Shan Teo, Yan Wen Tan, Yanhui Yang, Chuan Wang, Hongyu Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

398 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate that the silica shell on nanoparticles formed by a typical Stöber method is inhomogeneous in nature. The outer layer of the shell is chemically more robust than the inner layer, which can be selectively etched by hot water. Methods are developed to "harden" the soft silica shells. These new understandings are exploited to develop versatile and template-free approaches for fabricating sophisticated yolk-shell nanostructures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11422-11425
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume133
Issue number30
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

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