Simultaneous determination of mevalonate and 7α-hydroxycholesterol in human plasma by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as indices of cholesterol and bile acid biosynthesis

Tadashi Yoshida, Akira Honda, Naomi Tanaka, Yasushi Matsuzaki, Bingfang He, Toshiaki Osuga, Nobuaki Kobayashi, Kazue Ozawa, Hiroshi Miyazaki

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59 Scopus citations

Abstract

A very sensitive and specific method for the simultaneous determination of mevalonate and 7α-hydroxycholesterol in human plasma is described. The assay is based on isotope dilution mass spectrometry: the extracts from plasma were treated with benzylamine followed by dimethylethylsilylimidazole, then the resulting dimethylethylsilyl ether derivatives of mevalonylbenzylamide and 7α-hydroxycholesterol were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using high-resolution selected-ion monitoring. Simple regression analysis revealed significant correlations between the plasma level of mevalonate and the hepatic activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (EC 1.1.1.34) (r = 0.83, P < 0.01) and between the plasma level of free 7α-hydroxycholesterol and the hepatic activity of cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.13.7) (r = 0.76, P < 0.05).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)185-193
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications
Volume613
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Apr 1993
Externally publishedYes

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