Spectroscopic studies of the interaction between methyl orange and gemini surfactant

F. Jia, L. F. Gong, R. J. Ni, G. M. Su, C. Yao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The influence of two kinds of cationic surfactants on spectral properties of methyl orange in aqueous solutions has been investigated by means of UV-vis spectroscopy in various pH values and concentration range. For the Gemini14-methyl orange (MO) solutions, a hyperchromic shift was observed from 509-403 nm with the decrease of spectra absorption by increasing the pH values. Spectral behaviour of dye-surfactant solutions with varying concentrations of surfactants confirmed that electrostatic hydrophobic interactions between dye and surfactant played an important role. An H-type aggregation appeared in the concentration ratio 1:2 for Gemini14 and methyl orange, but in the CTAB solutions, the ratio was 1:1. The initial decrease of the absorbance resulted from dye-surfactant complex formation. It can be concluded that the amount of the cationic groups plays an important role in the complex formation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)729-732
Number of pages4
JournalAsian Journal of Chemistry
Volume23
Issue number2
StatePublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Absorption spectroscopy
  • Dye-surfactant interaction
  • Gemini surfactant
  • Methyl orange

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