Stable small-molecule organic solar cells with 1,3,5-tris(2-N-phenylbenzimidazolyl) benzene as an organic buffer

H. R. Wu, Q. L. Song, M. L. Wang, F. Y. Li, H. Yang, Y. Wu, C. H. Huang, X. M. Ding, X. Y. Hou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

We demonstrate in this paper that crystallization of bathocuproine (BCP) is the main reason for the instability of fullerene-based devices with BCP buffer by in-situ measurement of current degradation in oxygen and by polarized light microscopy. In order to improve the performance of organic solar cells, 1,3,5-tris(2-N-phenylbenzimidazolyl) benzene (TPBI) takes the place of BCP. Organic solar cells with power conversion efficiency 2.32% under 75 mW/cm2 AM1.5G simulated illumination and shelf-lifetime over 1800 min in atmosphere without encapsulation are achieved. The improved performance is ascribed to the better stability and higher electron mobility of TPBI than that of BCP.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8050-8053
Number of pages4
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume515
Issue number20-21
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 Jul 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • BCP
  • Crystallization
  • Lifetime
  • Organic solar cell
  • TPBI

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