Superprotonic Conduction of Acidified Benzimidazole-Linked Covalent Organic Framework

Jin Zhang, Ya Ru Kong, Yangyang Liu, Hong Bin Luo, Yang Zou, Shuang Quan Zang, Xiao Ming Ren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

The development of fast proton-conducting materials above 100 °C with high chemical stability is very challenging but of great significance for proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Herein, we demonstrate the first example of benzimidazole-linked COF (PBI-COF) exploited as a fast proton conductor above 100 °C toward PEMFC application. Our PBI-COF integrates the outstanding chemical stability of polybenzimidazoles (PBIs) and the ordered channel structure of COFs to provide a powerful platform to confine and stabilize H3PO4molecules for proton transport. Upon impregnation with H3PO4, H3PO4@PBI-COF exhibits high proton conductivity (>10-1S cm-1above 100 °C), low water swelling, and good long-term durability that is superior to many reported proton conductors. Furthermore, PEMFC with H3PO4@PBI-COF as a solid electrolyte achieves 0.936 V open-circuit voltages and 125 mW cm-2maximum power densities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2597-2603
Number of pages7
JournalACS Materials Letters
Volume4
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Dec 2022

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