TY - JOUR
T1 - The evolution and role of NH4Cl flux used to synthesize double perovskite BaLaMgSbO6
T2 - a potential red phosphor for white LEDs
AU - Liu, Quan
AU - Wang, Lixi
AU - Li, Xibing
AU - Miao, Lingfen
AU - Yu, Mingxun
AU - Zhang, Qitu
AU - Zhang, Le
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
PY - 2017/4/1
Y1 - 2017/4/1
N2 - Eu3+ ions activated BaLaMgSbO6 phosphors were successfully synthesized by the solid-state reaction method using NH4Cl as the flux. The BaCl2 was selected to substitute BaCO3 as the starting material to attest that NH4Cl not only reacted with BaCO3 but also reacted with other starting materials. The analysis of TG/DSC was used to probe the role of NH4Cl flux in the process of synthesizing BaLaMgSbO6 powders. The crystal structure was investigated by XRD and Rietveld refinement, and the morphology by SEM. The phosphors had monoclinic double perovskite structure with the space group P21, as well as the rock-salt ordering of B-site. The luminescence properties, including the photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, and the color coordinates were investigated. Also, the relationship between the crystalline size and the emission intensity were discussed. With increasing the calcination temperature, both the crystalline size and the emission intensity monotonously increased. The relative intensity ratio of red/orange emission was used to measure the degree of distortion from the inversion symmetry of the local environment of the Eu3+ ions in BaLaMgSbO6.
AB - Eu3+ ions activated BaLaMgSbO6 phosphors were successfully synthesized by the solid-state reaction method using NH4Cl as the flux. The BaCl2 was selected to substitute BaCO3 as the starting material to attest that NH4Cl not only reacted with BaCO3 but also reacted with other starting materials. The analysis of TG/DSC was used to probe the role of NH4Cl flux in the process of synthesizing BaLaMgSbO6 powders. The crystal structure was investigated by XRD and Rietveld refinement, and the morphology by SEM. The phosphors had monoclinic double perovskite structure with the space group P21, as well as the rock-salt ordering of B-site. The luminescence properties, including the photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra, and the color coordinates were investigated. Also, the relationship between the crystalline size and the emission intensity were discussed. With increasing the calcination temperature, both the crystalline size and the emission intensity monotonously increased. The relative intensity ratio of red/orange emission was used to measure the degree of distortion from the inversion symmetry of the local environment of the Eu3+ ions in BaLaMgSbO6.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85006173339&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s10854-016-6194-6
DO - 10.1007/s10854-016-6194-6
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85006173339
SN - 0957-4522
VL - 28
SP - 5352
EP - 5359
JO - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
JF - Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
IS - 7
ER -