The Structure of the Carbene Stabilized Si2H2 May Be Equally Well Described with Coordinate Bonds as with Classical Double Bonds

Chandrajeet Mohapatra, Subrata Kundu, Alexander N. Paesch, Regine Herbst-Irmer, Dietmar Stalke, Diego M. Andrada, Gernot Frenking, Herbert W. Roesky

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Abstract

The cyclic alkyl(amino) carbene stabilized Si2H2 has been isolated in the molecular form of composition (Me-cAAC:)2Si2H2 (1) and (Cy-cAAC:)2Si2H2 (2) at room temperature. Compounds 1 and 2 were synthesized from the reduction of HSiCl3 using 3 equiv of KC8 in the presence of 1 equiv of Me-cAAC: and Cy-cAAC:, respectively. These are the first molecular examples of Si2H2 characterized by single crystal X-ray structural analysis. Moreover, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and 1H as well as 29Si NMR data are reported. Furthermore, the structure of compound 1 has been investigated by theoretical methods. The theoretical analysis of 1 explains equally well its structure with coordinate bonds as with classical double bonds of a 2,3-disila-1,3-butadiene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10429-10432
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume138
Issue number33
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Aug 2016
Externally publishedYes

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