Thermodynamic models for determination of the solubility of dibenzothiophene in (methanol + acetonitrile) binary solvent mixtures

Qi Zhang, Yang Yang, Cuicui Cao, Limin Cheng, Ying Shi, Wenge Yang, Yonghong Hu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

In this paper, we focused on solubility and solution thermodynamics of dibenzothiophene. By the gravimetric method, the solubility of dibenzothiophene was measured in (methanol + acetonitrile) binary solvent mixtures at temperatures from (278.15 to 333.15) K under atmosphere pressure. The solubility data were fitted using a modified Apelblat equation, a variant of the combined nearly ideal binary solvent/Redich-Kister (CNIBS/R-K) model and Jouyban-Acree model. Computational results showed that the modified Apelblat equation was superior to the other two equations. In addition, the thermodynamic properties of the solution process, including the Gibbs free energy, enthalpy, and entropy, were calculated by the van't Hoff analysis. The experimental results showed that methanol could be used as effective anti-solvents in the crystallization process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7-12
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Chemical Thermodynamics
Volume80
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2015

Keywords

  • Apelblat equation
  • CNIBS/R-K
  • Dibenzothiophene
  • Jouyban-Acree model
  • Van't Hoff analysis

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