Two-Dimensional-Material Membranes: A New Family of High-Performance Separation Membranes

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Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) materials of atomic thickness have emerged as nano-building blocks to develop high-performance separation membranes that feature unique nanopores and/or nanochannels. These 2D-material membranes exhibit extraordinary permeation properties, opening a new avenue to ultra-fast and highly selective membranes for water and gas separation. Summarized in this Minireview are the latest ground-breaking studies in 2D-material membranes as nanosheet and laminar membranes, with a focus on starting materials, nanostructures, and transport properties. Challenges and future directions of 2D-material membranes for wide implementation are discussed briefly.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13384-13397
Number of pages14
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume55
Issue number43
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Oct 2016

Keywords

  • graphene
  • membranes
  • separation
  • two-dimensional materials

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