A New Concept and Strategy for Photovoltaic and Thermoelectric Power Generation Based on Anisotropic Crystal Facet Unit

Yang Li, Kai Luo, Ran Tao, Zhiyong Wang, Daifen Chen, Zongping Shao

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41 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

According to the classic concept of photovoltaic devices, p–n junctions and heterojunctions are indispensable for carrier separation. Herein, for the first time, a novel concept of “anisotropic crystal facet unit” is put forward and clarified for photovoltaic and thermoelectric power generation. Specifically, an “anisotropic crystal facet unit” in monocrystalline p-Cu2O between the {100} and the {111} crystal faces is built, which can fulfill self-motivated carrier separation, due to their natural energy difference. The “anisotropic crystal facet unit” devices can directly and efficiently convert light and heat into electricity, where the {100} and the {111} faces act as the cathode and the anode, respectively. Moreover, hot and cold regions are unnecessary when the “anisotropic crystal facet unit” is applied in thermoelectric conversion. These findings may update the understanding of solar cells and thermoelectric cells, and blaze a new trail through the development of efficient and low-cost energy utilization technologies.

源语言英语
文章编号2002606
期刊Advanced Functional Materials
30
28
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 1 7月 2020

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