摘要
In this paper, we present the study of preparation and ionic conductance for an intercalated hybrid of kaolinite with potassium dihydrogen. The intercalation efficiency is high up to ca. 90%. The intercalated hybrid has been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The ionic conductivity (σ) of the hybrid material is strongly dependent on the moisture in the environment, with σ = 8.4 × 10−10 S cm−1 at 293 K and gradually increases to 7.16 × 10−9 S cm−1 under N2 atmosphere (anhydrous environment) at 353 K as well as an activation energy of Ea = 0.618 e V, whereas σ = 2.19 × 10−4 S cm−1 at 100% relative humidity and 293 K with Ea = 0.44 eV. The mechanism that the moisture affects the ionic conductance of the intercalated hybrid is further discussed.
源语言 | 英语 |
---|---|
页(从-至) | 95-100 |
页数 | 6 |
期刊 | Solid State Sciences |
卷 | 74 |
DOI | |
出版状态 | 已出版 - 12月 2017 |