The synergistic effect of orthophosphate and polymer on the precipitation of calcium carbonate

Xiaoshuang Yin, Wenzhong Yang, Yongming Tang, Ying Liu, Jintang Wang

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

16 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

The inhibition properties of polymer acrylic acid/2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid/2-hydroxypropyl acrylate (AA/AMPS/HPA) and orthophosphate on calcium carbonate precipitation were studied by measuring the induction period and inhibition efficiency. Employing the classical homogeneous nucleation theory, the interfacial tension between calcium carbonate and supersaturated solutions was estimated in the absence and presence of orthophosphate and AA/AMPS/HPA. It was observed that the induction period increased with increasing orthophosphate concentrations up to 5 × 10-5 M and then decreased slightly. The length of induction period increased with increasing AA/AMPS/HPA concentrations up to 20 mg L-1. Good synergistic effects between orthophosphate and AA/AMPS/HPA polymer were obtained. It is therefore possible to assume that orthophosphate and AA/AMPS/HPA are adsorbed on the calcium carbonate crystal and thus yield an obviously elevation of interfacial tension.

源语言英语
页(从-至)143-147
页数5
期刊Desalination
255
1-3
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 31 5月 2010

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