Diborylcarbenes as Reactive Intermediates in Double 1,2‐Rearrangements with Low Activation Enthalpies

Matthias Menzel, Heinz Jürgen Winkler, Tesfay Ablelom, Dirk Steiner, Stefan Fau, Gernot Frenking, Werner Massa, Armin Berndt

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23 Scopus citations

Abstract

Despite three neighboring electron‐deficient centers, dicarborylcarbenes are not too high in energy to be accessible thermally. This was shown by the low activation enthalpies (≈22–23 kcal mol−1) of double 1,2‐rearrangements of borylmethyleneboranes, in which alkyl groups migrate from carbon to boron and aryl groups from boron to carbon. Ab initio calculations reveal that tetramethyldiborylcarbene 2 is only 23.1 kcal mol−1 higher in energy than tetramethylborylmethyleneborane 1. (Figure Presented.)

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1340-1343
Number of pages4
JournalAngewandte Chemie - International Edition
Volume34
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Jul 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ab initio calculations
  • boron compounds
  • carbenes
  • electron‐deficient compounds
  • rearrangements

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