Effect of nano-Al2O3 and Y2O3 on the properties and microstructure of Si3N4

Haitao Gu, Han Chen, Lucun Guo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nano-Al2O3 and Y2O3 had a significant effect on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Si3N4. With the addition of nano-Al2O3, large elongated grains were developed and the grain boundary phase decreased. Besides, the proportion of intergranular fracture increased for nano-Al2O3-doped Si3N4. The highest fracture toughness of nano-Al2O3-doped Si3N4 was 9.5 MPa m1/2 (7.2 MPa m1/2 for submicro- Al2O3-doped Si3N4). The increase in mechanical properties might be ascribed to the formation of large elongated grains, the reduction of secondary phases and the "pullout" of elongated grains.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)177-181
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering: A
Volume491
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Sep 2008

Keywords

  • Mechanical properties
  • Nitrides
  • Sintering
  • X-ray diffraction

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