Ferric ion concentration-controlled aerobic photo-oxidation of benzylic C–H bond with high selectivity and conversion

Jiefan Gu, Yuting Wan, Hongfei Ma, Hongjun Zhu, Hongzhong Bu, Ying'ao Zhou, Weijian Zhang, Zheng Guang Wu, Yufeng Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

A Fe(III)-promoted highly selective photo-oxidation of benzylic C–H bond delivering relative carbonyl products is reported. By altering the concentration of ferric salt, methylarenes can be selectively oxidized under UV irradiation to furnish aromatic aldehydes or acids, respectively. By this protocol, the oxidation of ethylarenes provides the corresponding acetophenones. The reaction is inferred to involve divergent pathways in different concentrations of catalyst for the alternative selectivity between aldehydes and aicds. The reusable catalyst, high conversion and selectivity make this oxidation a green and economic protocol for the synthesis of aromatic carbonyl compounds.

Original languageEnglish
Article number132298
JournalTetrahedron
Volume93
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Jul 2021

Keywords

  • Benzylic C–H bond
  • Carbonyl compound
  • Ferric sulfate catalysis
  • High selectivity
  • Photo-oxidation

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