Abstract
We report a family of systems having a planar pentacoordinate carbon (ppC) based on the next heavier analogue of CAl5+, the ppC system par excellence. Although because of the larger size of Ga, the ppC isomer is not even a local minimum in CGa5+, a single isoelectronic substitution of Ga by smaller sized Be maximizes the bonding in the ppC form. Retaining the 18 valence electron rule, the global minimum structures of CGa4Be, CGa3Be2-, CGa2Be32-, and CGaBe43- clusters and their corresponding lithium salts have a ppC.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 12350-12355 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2018 |