Room-Temperature Molten Salt for Facile Fabrication of Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells in Ambient Air

Lingfeng Chao, Yingdong Xia, Bixin Li, Guichuan Xing, Yonghua Chen, Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

282 Scopus citations

Abstract

Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites have recently attracted extensive attention for their potential uses in photovoltaics. However, solvent-handling issues and toxicology concerns represent a major challenge in solution-processed perovskite thin films. Here, we demonstrate that an environmentally- and industrially friendly room-temperature molten salt (RTMS), methylammonium acetate (MAAc), can produce high-quality perovskite films in ambient air, leading to the development of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with 20% efficiency and stability for more than 1,000 h. MAAc is a universal solvent for all common perovskite-based salts and may open up the potential of using RTMS solvent for facile fabrication of PSCs. Moreover, this work represents a new direction in the development of efficient and stable PSCs and other optoelectronic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)995-1006
Number of pages12
JournalChem
Volume5
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Apr 2019

Keywords

  • SDG7: Affordable and clean energy
  • methylammonium acetate
  • perovskite solar cells
  • room-temperature molten salt
  • stability

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