Subway Fire Cause Analysis Model Based on System Dynamics: A Preliminary Model Framework

Wen Yu Yan; Jing Hong Wang; Jun Cheng Jiang

doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152

Subway Fire Cause Analysis Model Based on System Dynamics: A Preliminary Model Framework

Wen Yu Yan, Jing Hong Wang, Jun Cheng Jiang

College of Safety Science and Engineering

Nanjing Tech University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper collects typical major subway fire cases in nearly 20 years. Through analysis of these cases, the causes of the fire accidents are summed up. And further the influence factors of these reasons are extracted, including four aspects namely equipment, human, environment and emergency management. On this basis, combined with the relevant principles of system dynamics, the influence of various factors on the happening, spreading and controlling of subway fires are considered. Then, a simulation model of subway fire accident rate is constructed by Vensim. The equations of relevant variables and parameters of the system are given preliminarily.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	431-438
Number of pages	8
Journal	Procedia Engineering
Volume	135
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152
State	Published - 2016
Event	2015 7th International Conference on Performance-Based Fire and Fire Protection Engineering, ICPFFPE 2015 - Guangzhou, China Duration: 5 Dec 2015 → 6 Dec 2015

Keywords

Case analysis
Model
Subway Fire
System Dynamics

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10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152

Cite this

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title = "Subway Fire Cause Analysis Model Based on System Dynamics: A Preliminary Model Framework",

abstract = "This paper collects typical major subway fire cases in nearly 20 years. Through analysis of these cases, the causes of the fire accidents are summed up. And further the influence factors of these reasons are extracted, including four aspects namely equipment, human, environment and emergency management. On this basis, combined with the relevant principles of system dynamics, the influence of various factors on the happening, spreading and controlling of subway fires are considered. Then, a simulation model of subway fire accident rate is constructed by Vensim. The equations of relevant variables and parameters of the system are given preliminarily.",

keywords = "Case analysis, Model, Subway Fire, System Dynamics",

author = "Yan, {Wen Yu} and Wang, {Jing Hong} and Jiang, {Jun Cheng}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 The Authors.; 2015 7th International Conference on Performance-Based Fire and Fire Protection Engineering, ICPFFPE 2015 ; Conference date: 05-12-2015 Through 06-12-2015",

year = "2016",

doi = "10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152",

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T1 - Subway Fire Cause Analysis Model Based on System Dynamics

T2 - 2015 7th International Conference on Performance-Based Fire and Fire Protection Engineering, ICPFFPE 2015

AU - Yan, Wen Yu

AU - Wang, Jing Hong

AU - Jiang, Jun Cheng

PY - 2016

Y1 - 2016

N2 - This paper collects typical major subway fire cases in nearly 20 years. Through analysis of these cases, the causes of the fire accidents are summed up. And further the influence factors of these reasons are extracted, including four aspects namely equipment, human, environment and emergency management. On this basis, combined with the relevant principles of system dynamics, the influence of various factors on the happening, spreading and controlling of subway fires are considered. Then, a simulation model of subway fire accident rate is constructed by Vensim. The equations of relevant variables and parameters of the system are given preliminarily.

AB - This paper collects typical major subway fire cases in nearly 20 years. Through analysis of these cases, the causes of the fire accidents are summed up. And further the influence factors of these reasons are extracted, including four aspects namely equipment, human, environment and emergency management. On this basis, combined with the relevant principles of system dynamics, the influence of various factors on the happening, spreading and controlling of subway fires are considered. Then, a simulation model of subway fire accident rate is constructed by Vensim. The equations of relevant variables and parameters of the system are given preliminarily.

KW - Case analysis

KW - Model

KW - Subway Fire

KW - System Dynamics

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84971233987&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152

DO - 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.152

M3 - 会议文章

AN - SCOPUS:84971233987

SN - 1877-7058

VL - 135

SP - 431

EP - 438

JO - Procedia Engineering

JF - Procedia Engineering

Y2 - 5 December 2015 through 6 December 2015

ER -

Subway Fire Cause Analysis Model Based on System Dynamics: A Preliminary Model Framework

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Keywords

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