摘要
Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl (FE) is widely used as a post-emergence aryloxyphenoxy propionate (AOPP) herbicide in agriculture. An efficient FE-degrading strain DL-2 was isolated from the enrichment culture and identified as Acinetobacter sp. and the metabolite fenoxaprop acid (FA) was identified by HPLC/MS analysis. The strain DL-2 could also degrade a wide range of other AOPP herbicides. A novel FE hydrolase esterase gene afeH was cloned from strain DL-2 and functionally expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The specific activities of recombinant AfeH was 216.39Umg-1 for FE with Km and Vmax values of 0.82μM and 7.94μmolmin-1mg-1. AfeH could also hydrolyze various AOPP herbicides, p-nitrophenyl esters and triglycerides. The optimal pH and temperature for recombinant AfeH were 9.0 and 50°C, respectively; the enzyme was activated by Co2+ and inhibited by Ca2+, Zn2+, Ba2+. AfeH was inhibited strongly by phenylmethylsulfonyl and SDS and weakly by dimethyl sulfoxide.
源语言 | 英语 |
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页(从-至) | 114-121 |
页数 | 8 |
期刊 | Bioresource Technology |
卷 | 186 |
DOI | |
出版状态 | 已出版 - 1 6月 2015 |
已对外发布 | 是 |