Single-phase perovskite oxide with super-exchange induced atomic-scale synergistic active centers enables ultrafast hydrogen evolution

Jie Dai, Yinlong Zhu, Hassan A. Tahini, Qian Lin, Yu Chen, Daqin Guan, Chuan Zhou, Zhiwei Hu, Hong Ji Lin, Ting Shan Chan, Chien Te Chen, Sean C. Smith, Huanting Wang, Wei Zhou, Zongping Shao

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223 引用 (Scopus)

摘要

The state-of-the-art active HER catalysts in acid media (e.g., Pt) generally lose considerable catalytic performance in alkaline media mainly due to the additional water dissociation step. To address this issue, synergistic hybrid catalysts are always designed by coupling them with metal (hydro)oxides. However, such hybrid systems usually suffer from long reaction path, high cost and complex preparation methods. Here, we discover a single-phase HER catalyst, SrTi0.7Ru0.3O3-δ (STRO) perovskite oxide highlighted with an unusual super-exchange effect, which exhibits excellent HER performance in alkaline media via atomic-scale synergistic active centers. With insights from first-principles calculations, the intrinsically synergistic interplays between multiple active centers in STRO are uncovered to accurately catalyze different elementary steps of alkaline HER; namely, the Ti sites facilitates nearly-barrierless water dissociation, Ru sites function favorably for OH* desorption, and non-metal oxygen sites (i.e., oxygen vacancies/lattice oxygen) promotes optimal H* adsorption and H2 desorption.

源语言英语
文章编号5657
期刊Nature Communications
11
1
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 12月 2020

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